• Savo MARKOVIĆ, Dabri, istaknuti patricijski rod u Ulcinju, 7-52   Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021SM

ABSTRACT: Based on historiographical findings and the documents from the State Archives in Dubrovnik, the historical role and activities of members of one of the most important patrician lineages of Ulcinj are considered prosopographically and multidisciplinarily. The chronological, genealogical and onomastic compatibility of this lineage to expatriates of Ulcinj, Antonine family Gabro of Dubrovnik, are pointed out, too. The Dabris are recorded in available historical sources from the 14th century to the 1600s. Their prominent social position vividly reflects the centuries-old manifold contacts and challenges of life on the border. Especially exemplarily in that regard were the personage and the fate of the young interpretor Pasquale Dabri.

• Radoslav RASPOPOVIĆ, O sadržaju rada crnogorskog izaslanika u Beču tokom pripreme Berlinskog kongresa, 53-65  Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021RR

ABSTRACT: Missions of small states envoys to international congresses and conferences can be important for many reasons: historiographical, international law, foreign policy, or diplomatic character. Numerous international congresses were held in Europe in the 19th century. All of them, as a rule, were maintained after international crises, such as the Great Eastern Crisis (1876‒1878), which is directly related to our work.

• Galina ŠEVCOVA, Sanitarni odredi RDCK u Crnoj Gori za vreme Balkanskog rata (1912-1913), 67-77  Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021GS

ABSTRACT: The article is dedicated to the humanitarian aid that Russia provided to Montenegro during the First Balkan War. At the invitation of the Montenegrin government and the Montenegrin Red Cross Society, the Russian Red Cross sent the Yelisvetin and Kharkov Sanitary Detachments, which were briefly joined by the Moscow City Detachment. Having in mind the difficult economic situation in Montenegro, the Russian public also provided financial assistance, which was used to organize soup kitchens for the population and help the families of wounded and killed soldiers. Funds for humanitarian purposes were sent through the Russian Imperial Mission in Cetinje and Grand Duchess Milica Nikolajevna.

• Mile BJELAJAC, Glinski kraj 1938-1941. Strah i zabrinutost Srba za sigurnost i odnos prema vojsci i državi, 79-99  Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021MB

ABSTRACT: In this paper, the author gives an overview of the political situation in Banija and the regions of the Banovina Savska and Primorska and since August 1939 the Banovina of Croatia, areas where the Serbian and Croatian populations were mixed. Residents, mostly Serbs and Yugoslav loyalists of Glina and the wider area were deeply concerned about the deteriorating trends in interethnic relations, which are characterized by open threats, pressure and aggression aimed at political victory and secession of Croatia from Yugoslavia. The situation worsened after 1936 due to the strengthening of the Croatian Peasant and Civil Guard. The establishment of the Banovina of Croatia, intended to calm tensions, contributed instead to the radicalization of the situation. The Serb and Yugoslav affiliated population followed the situation with understandable concern, which only worsened as the Axis Powers have accomplished their goals in Europe. The reports of the

civilian authorities, the gendarmerie and the army are full of the facts and testimonies about the situation and gloomy predictions if nothing would be done. Military and defense activities were sabotaged not only by the Frankists but also by the very top of the CPP (HSS). The creators of the Agreement (1939) on the Serbian side were deeply disappointed and felt betrayed. Newspapers and brochures are spread and read, retold too. That could only fueled mistrust and concerns, even fears. The loyal attitude of the SDS in the coalition with the HSS, as well as the calls for solidarity and cooperation from the part of local representatives of the ruling JRZ, did not reverse the increasingly radical attitudes of the HSS and the illegal Frankists. The events in April and May 1941 showed that the fears were justified.

• Rastko LOMPAR, Prilog istraživanju borbe jugoslovenskih vlasti protiv pokreta Zbor u zemlji i emigraciji 1944–1974, 101-122  Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021RL

АBSTRACT: Тhe aim of this paper is to highlight some aspects of the struggle between the Yugoslav National Movement Zbor and the state security apparatus of Socialist Yugoslavia. It covers the period between the evacuation of the Movement’s members from Serbia in 1944 and the assassination of Zbor’s leader Jakov Ljotić in 1974. It describes the repression against the Movement’s members and their families within the country as well as the covert operations aimed against the émigré organization of Zbor. The paper is based on unpublished sources from Serbian and Croatian archives, as well as some declassified documents of the CIA.

• Boris VUKIĆEVIĆ, Crnogorski kadrovi u diplomatskoj službi socijalističke Jugoslavije, 123-150  Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021BV

ABSTRACT: This paper deals with the role of diplomats of Montenegrin affiliation in the Yugoslav diplomatic service during the era of socialist Yugoslavia (1945-1991).It lists all Yugoslav ambassadors with the Montenegrin republic affiliation, covering as well their roles in the diplomatic network and their backgrounds. It emphasizes the roles of both the ambassadors to other countries and heads of missions to international organizations, adding some of the consuls’ general as well. It also makes parallels with the previous (Kingdom of) Yugoslavia and the role of diplomats from Montenegro in its diplomatic service, and gives the conclusion on the importance of the heritage of the diplomacy of the socialist epoch for contemporary Montenegrin diplomacy.

Prilozi

• Darija TIMOFEJEV, Iz istorije diplomatskih odnosa Rusije i Švedske u XVII v. Na primeru diplomate, špijuna, prebeglice, prevodilaca G. K. Kotošihina, 151-168  Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021DT

ABSTRACT: Based on the extensive literature and available sources, the article discusses the life and work of Kotoshikhin, a Russian diplomat who fled to the Swedes in the middle of the 17th century. The author comes to the conclusion that the activity of the Russian Diplomatic Office could attract the attention not only of Swedish diplomats who dealt with Russia, but also as a result of contained novelties that only later became generally accepted in world diplomatic practice.

• Stanko JOVANOVIĆ, Ideje Petra Šobajića o ranosrednjovjekovnom etničkom miješanju u Bjelopavlićima, 169-197  Download

DOI: 10.53251/iz3-42021SJ

ABSTRACT: Petar Šobajić (1891 – 1957) was a Montenegrin anthropographer and ethnographer dedicated to thorough research of Montenegrin clans and their ethnogenesis. This paper primarily deals with research that Petar Šobajić conducted in region of Bjelopavlići, whose results Sobajic published in 1923, under the name Бјелопавлићи и Пјешивци (Bjelopavlici i Pjesivci) in the Serbian Ethnographical Journal. The main concern of this paper are the old populations of Španji and Lužani. The first step was uncovering the academic influences which inspired Šobajić to conduct this type of research, then present the content of his ideas. The body of the paper takes an archaeological stance, providing a critical approach through a multidisciplinary lens on Šobajic’s ideas. In that sense, the knowledge that Šobajić presented is not set in stone as ‘the people’s truth’, but as important written oral tradition which can be critically opposed with various archaeological and historical evidence and records.

In Memoriam

• Olga PELCER VUJAČIĆ, Miroslava Mirković (1933-2020), 199-203  Download

• Nemanja VUJČIĆ, Kasandrova ilirska politika, 7-20   DOWNLOAD

ABSTRACT: This paper is written as an attempt of investigation of the deeper motivation behind the two Illyrian campaigns of the Macedonian ruler Cassander (316 – 297 BC). Theresults of these actions were ephemeral and they are not seen as very important in the modern historiography. They are explained either as a kind of continuation of the traditional policy of the Macedonian kings towards their western neighbors or as an indication of increasingly important role played by the southern Illyrian tribes on the wider Mediterranean scene. This paper interprets these campaigns as a part of a well-planned expansion in the direction of the Adriatic Sea, an attempt that represents a fresh chapter in the history of the Macedonian relations with Illyrian peoples. Although the exact scope and the particulars of his plans are impossible to know now, Cassander’s policy in these parts anticipates similar designs of Philip V, one century later. Failure of these attempts should be explained by wider historical circumstances: more pressing issues were occupied Cassander’s attention and resources. After the initial success, he was not in the position to devote significant forces into defense and control of the occupied areas.

• Snežana FERJANČIĆ, Some notes on the fragment CIL XVI 19 from Stara Palanka, 21-26  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The collection of the City Museum of Vršac contains a small piece of a military diploma published by H. Nesselhauf in 1936 (CIL XVI 19). Close examination of the fragment has allowed us to propose a slightly different reading and interpretation of the partially preserved text. The inner side contained information on the place on the Capitol, in Rome, where the original document had been exhibited (ara gentis Iuliae). Two partially preserved witness signatures, consisting of their names and origo, are recorded on the outer side. One of them seemingly included additional elements, i. e. the filiation, followed by a tribe. Judging by the mention of the altar of the Julian family, the Stara Palanka fragment should be dated to the time between 68 AD and 71 AD.

• Đorđe BUBALO, Nekoliko dokumenata o zetskom vojvodi Stefanici Crnojeviću, 27-45  DOWNLOAD

ABSTRACT: The paper contains four overlooked documents about Stefanica Crnojević, the Duke (vojvoda) of Zeta; the documents are published according to the copies in the collection of documents from Kotor made by Antonio Bisanti and dating from the 18th century. Three documents are directly concerned with Stefanica’s entry into Venetian service 1451– 1452, while the fourth concerns his plea for military help in 1460, in expectation of an attack from the Turkish commander of the Medun Fortress.

• Saša BRAJOVIĆ, Njegoš, Bajron i bajronizacija Italije, 47-59  DOWNLOAD

ABSTRACT: This text presents observations on relationship of Petar II Petrović Njegoš, bishop and poet of Montenegro, to Byron – based on the portrait of English poet in the main room of Njegoš’s residence at Cetinje, the capital of Montenegro, as well as Njegoš’s records in his notebook. The text points to the crucial importance the English poet made in shaping the reception of Italy and its art in the first half of the 19th century, as well as the echo of Byron’s verses in Njegoš’s meditation on Italy. Special attention was paid to the Njegoš’s thoughts on the Colosseum and other ruins of Rome, which were colored by the phenomenon of Byronised Italy.

• Юрий П. АНШАКОВ, КНЯЗЬ ДАНИЛО – САМОВЛАСТНЫЙ ПРАВИТЕЛЬ ЧЕРНОГОРИИ, 61-96  DOWNLOAD

ABSTRACT: The paper analyzes some of the events from the reign of Prince DaniloPetrovic (1851-1860). The emphasis is on foreign policy of Montenegro in this period and the aspirations to free Montenegro of Russian influence and patronage. It sets out the circumstances that led to the changeof Prince Danilo’s foreign policy; plans for Montenegro to nominally recognize Turkish suzerainty and try to get other European countries recruited for these plans, whose implementation would mean a shift from pro-Russian policy. Special attention was paid to the battle of Grahovo (1858), territorial expansion that followed the demarcation with Turkey

• Žarko LEKOVIĆ, Piva i Drobnjak u borbama za oslobođenje 1861-1878, 97-116  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: After the demarcation of 1858. tribe Lakes and Šaranci Piva remain under Turkish rule, which was so weakened that it was not even felt, and this limit will remain until the Berlin Congress in 1878, when the border between Montenegro and Turkey moves on the river Tara, and when that area became part of Montenegro. Piva area, ponds and Šaranci tribe were considered Turkish subjects, but they did not feel the same way, so that Montenegro gave a little tax, while Turkish tried to escape, striving with all his strength to join Montenegro. While still within the limits of the Turkish state are from 1858 to 1878 voluntarily pay taxes to the Montenegrin state.

• Radenko ŠĆEKIĆ, U fokusu istorije i geopolitike Poluostrvo Krim (1774 – 2014.), 117-133  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: In the period from the late 18th to the present, a relatively small area of the Crimean peninsula is often found in the focus of geopolitical happenings. It was annexed to the Russian Empire after the Ottoman defeats and the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca, which officialized the Russian expansion and hegemony over the Black Sea basin. This area of rich history and multi-ethnic composition again came into sharp geopolitical significance during the bloody Crimean War in the mid 19th century. Forced emigration of entire ethnic groups and joining the peninsula to Ukraine, distinguished the epoch of communism. In 2014, the annexation of the Crimea to the Russian Federation represented one of the reasons for new tensions in international relations. The harsh geopolitical rhetoric, economic and political sanctions, saber rattling, distinguishes contemporary global reality and multipolar world that is crystallizing.

• Željko RUTOVIĆ, Istorijat razvoja štampe i medijske politike u Crnoj Gori, 135-146  DOWNLOAD

ABSTRACT: This paper attempts, through the theoretical prism, to emphasize the process of building media pluralism in Montenegro, mostly from the perspective of public policy, legislation and institutional framework in the past two decades. Since the second half of the 90s of the twentieth century, there has been a trend towards the establishment of new media entities, predominantly focused to the political sphere. The emergence of several media players on the media scene, often with clear conflict between political and programmatic positions, the turbulent political events, learning media professionalism and ethics, on the other hand, in the context of the European legal framework, required the implementation of high standards of respect for freedom of expression and the necessity of self-regulatory principles.

• Marija CRNIĆ PEJOVIĆ, Prvi objavljeni školski izvještaji u sjeverozapadnoj Boki Kotorskoj, 147-160  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Thanks to the heritage of Jovan Bošković, Đuro Đurović and Jelisaveta Laketić, a Serbian endowment sailing school was founded in Srbina next to Herceg Novi in 1858. This paper deals with the first school reports from the years 1884/5 and 1885/6 years. At the time, the school had only four teachers and some twenty students. These reports belong to the group of the first published periodicals printed in people’s language in the north-eastern part of Bay of Kotor. Nevertheless, they do not lag behind the similar issues of the educational institutions with more numerous and more qualified staff and in more developed areas.

• Pavle KONDIĆ, Dobrotvorna delatnost Mitropolita Mitrofana Bana i sveštenstva u Crnoj Gori tokom prvog svetskog rata, 161-193  DOWNLOAD

Abstract.  During the First World War, together with the suffering of the people Church hierarchy suffered as well. Although with limited possibilities at their disposal, Church dignitaries and clergy did their best to alleviate the difficult situation of the people. This essay devotes a special attention to the charity activity of three hierarchs: Mitrofan Ban, Archbishop of Cetinje and Metropolitan of Montenegro, Mounts and Coastlands; Bishop Kirilo Mitrovic of Zaholm-Raska and Metropolitan Gavrilo of Pec. The author employs a thorough pedantry in order to expose the manifold Mitrofan Ban’s charity activity that, being supported by the clergy, embraced all the layers of society, regardless of their religious or national affiliation.

• Dušan BOJKOVIĆ, Crna Gora u nacionalnoj politici i organizacionoj strukturi Komunističke Partije Jugoslavije 1929–1941, 195-215  DOWNLOAD

ABSTRACT: Through analysis of archive documents and published sources, as well as press and relevant literature, an attempt has been made to present the position of Montenegro in the revolutionary perspective of Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The aforementioned problem is examined in the period between the introduction of the personal regime of king Aleksandar Karađorđević and the beginning of the World War II in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. The first section of the work deals with the relations of communists towards the Montenegrin national issue, while the second section is about the Party’s territorial and organizational policy in the area of banovina Zeta.

• Nataša MILIĆEVIĆ, „Gospod-in, građanin, drug, podanik“: društvene promene i jezik u Srbiji 1944-1950, 217-232  DOWNLOAD

ABSTRACT: This paper analyzes the influence of political and social changes on language as a means of social communication in Serbia/Yugoslavia within the first few years after the World War II. In addition to the general linguistic changes which were indicating the altered social relations, as well as emphasizing the new values, this paper also discusses the changes that occurred between and within the political and social groups. Special attention is given to the reaction of the Serbian middle class (bourgeoise) members pertaining to the linguistic changes, being themselves “sentenced” to „disappearance“ in the new structure of society and in the times of radical changes. Ultimately, the linguistic changes led to the altered state of consciousness and the creation of new societal identity.

OSVRTI

• Akademik Zoran LAKIĆ, Politika a ne nauka traze reviziju ocjena o Prvom svjetskom ratu, 233-237  DOWNLOAD

PRIKAZI

• Olga Pelcer-Vujačić, I. Stevović, PRAEVALIS. OBRAZOVANJE KULTURNOG PROSTORA KASNOANTIČKE PROVINCIJE. PRAEVALIS. THE MAKING OF THE CULTURAL SPACE OF THE LATE ANTIQUE PERIOD, Podgorica 2014, стр. 200, 239-241  DOWNLOAD
• Vasilj Jovović, NIŠ I VIZANTIJA – Trinaesti međunarodni naučni skup Niš, 3-5. jun 2014., Zbornik radova XIII, Niš 2015, 550 str, 243-247  DOWNLOAD
• Radenko Šćekić, Marijan Premović, ŽUPA BUDIMLJA U SREDNJEM VIJEKU, Državni arhiv Crne Gore, Cetinje, 2012, 249-250  DOWNLOAD
• Žarko Leković, BIOBIBLIOGRAFIJA AKADEMIKA MIOMIRA DAŠIĆA – drugo dopunjeno izdanje, sastavio Dobrilo Aranitović, Podgorica, 2015, str. 270, 251-254  DOWNLOAD

Broj je posvećen stogodišnjici početka Balkanskih ratova

• Radoslav RASPOPOVIĆ, Velike sile i stvaranje saveza balkanskih država 1912. Prilog pitanju pregovora o savezu Crne Gore i Bugarske, 7-28   DOWNLOAD

Abstract: An impact of the Great Powers on the formation of the Balkan Alliance, diverse as it was, had both positive and negative aspects. The fact that the foreign policy of the smaller countries was limited by political positions of the Great Powers leads to the conclusion that the nature and importance of this issue calls for attention and further studies even after a hundred years.

• Maja ĐURIĆ, Fotografi Balkanskih ratova, 29-38  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Although the first newspaper had appeared in Montenegro in 1871, photography was included some half of the century since its introduction in the press worldwide. The first photo reporters, Vaso Radulović from Montenegro and the foreigners who arrived as reporters, came to the scene only in the First World War.

ČLANCI

• Павел РУДЯКОВ, Последстви я посе щени я Екатерино й ІІ Новороссии дл я развити я кра я (1787 – 2012), 39-55  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The article analyzes the range of the consequences of the visit of Katerina II of the New Russia and Crimea in 1787 for the further development of these territories that Russia consists of and within the framework of the orthodox and the Slavic civilization.

• Andrej L. ŠEMJAKIN, Rusija i ustanak u Hercegovini 1882. godine: dobrovoljačka akcija Jovana Popovića-Lipovca, 57-63  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The paper analyses the relation of Russia to the uprising in Herzegovina in 1882, distinguishing a difference between the policy of official Petersburg and the activities of the Moscow’s Slavophil circles led by Ivan S.Akskakov. While the Russian government has decidedly refused to support the rebels, members of the mentioned circles have tried to send some aid via Sophia. The main lever in this project was the “volunteer action” of the Russian officer of the Montenegrin origins – Jovan Popović – Lipovac.

• Dragan NOVAKOVIĆ, Uspostavljanje organizacije rimokatoličke crkve u Bosni i Hercegovini za vreme austrougarske uprave, 65-84  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: This paper presents complex processes that followed the organization of Catholic Church in Bosnia and Herzegovina upon the decision of the Congress of Berlin to entrust those territories to Austro-Hungarian authority. New Vatican’s policy and balance of powers led to significant marginalization of Franciscan order which observed the religious needs of Catholic population in those areas during Turkish rule and showed high level of proficiency and capability to adjust to all challenges resulted from unchristian authorities determined to spread their own faith by all possible means.

• Miljan MILKIĆ, Sveštenici u vojnim i diplomatskim misijama srpske Vlade 1915 – 1918. godine, 85-97  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: In the following article, the author provides a comprehensive overview of the activities of the Serbian Orthodox priests during the period from 1915 to 1918. The author tries to explain the role they had during the WWI and Serbian government struggle for liberation and creation of new South Slavs state. The author focuses on hieromonk Nikolaj Velimirović, hieromonk Josif Cvijović and lesser known Orthodox army chaplains and their work in Allied military hospitals. The article includes the findings based on documents from the Military Archive in Belgrade and corresponding bibliography.

• Mira RADOJEVIĆ, On the Problem of Democracy and Parliamentarianism in Yugoslavia bet ween the Two World Wars, 99-110  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The questions of democracy and parliamentarianism are the ones of the least researched topics from the realm of interwar Yugoslavia, remaining out of historiographical insight starting only from the standpoint of already existing knowledge. This article tries to bring the focus of attention to the relevant social categories whose interaction, according to many contemporaries, historians and political scientists, was hiding the key for solving Yugoslav problems. Their opinion was, and still is, that consistent obeying to the democratic principles would amortize inherited differences, leading to the gradual construction of the solidary, united country.

• Ivana DOBRIVOJEVIĆ, Nadzor i internacije političkih prvaka predšestojanuarskih stranaka u doba šestojanuarskog režima kralja Aleksandra, 111-130  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The article examines the position of the politicians and lack of freedoms during the dictatorship of king Aleksandar (1929 – 1935). The special attention is paid to the interments of the political opponents that were allowed by the Law on protection of public security and the state order. Internments represented one of the main (preventive) measures in the fight against any opposition.

• Vanda Babić, Kristina Radulić, Interpretacija kulturne baštine kroz fotografiju, 131-163  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: In this work we can find out more about the meaning of cultural heritage and photography, developing of photography from the very begining up to present days, as well as arising of specialised Photo Library for documenting cultural heritage in Republic of Croatia, which acts in order to ponder and protect cultural heritage and can be taken as an example of national photographical heritage.

PRILOZI

• Miljan GOGIĆ, Gavrilov zbornik (prilog rekonstrukciji), 165-175  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: This work contains description and content of Gavrilo’s proceedings, on the basis of data that Ivan Jastrebov and Pavle Rovinski had left about him. The data of charter transcription in the proceedings are given by the order that was set in the proceedings.

Broj je posvećen 160. godišnjici proglašenja Crne Gore za knjaževinu

• Radoslav RASPOPOVIĆ, O diplomatiji Crne Gore nakon promjene oblika vladavine u zemlji 1862. godine, 7-24   DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The fascination of the topic of Prince Danilo Petrović Njegoš as a diplomat stems from the fact that he was the first secular sovereign in the history of Montenegro. This fact resulted in the series of novelties he introduced in the diplomatic life of Montenegro, and in the very significant changes he made in the diplomatic representation of the country.

• Maja ĐURIĆ, Raritetni portreti knjaza Danila i knjeginje Darinke nastali u bečkim i pariskim ateljeima Dizderija i Le Greja iz fonda Arhiva Jugoslavije. Fotografija kao društveno-istorijsko svjedočanstvo nakon 1850. godine u Crnoj Gori i svijetu, 25-36  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The paper deals with photography as the social historical testimony after 1850.th, as well as its transgression into the new phase of the industrial development, where all the unable to commercialize their business were doomed. It talks about the “carte mania” fashion, the most famous photographers, Disderi and Le Gray, and the ateliers from the second half of the 19th century, There the Prince Danilo and Princess Darinka, as well as the other notable Montenegrins, were photographed, being aware of the importance of the photography as the historical document in the period of its mere beginning.

ČLANCI

• Valentina ŽIVKOVIĆ, Poslednje zaveštanje kotorske vlastelinke Jelene Medoševe Drago, 37-48  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The testament of Jelena, the daughter of the late Medos Drago, contains an exceptionally large number of various individual items of ad pias causas donations. Analogously with the number of soul salvation legacies, there was also a wider choice of those receiving these gifts of mercy. The testament of Jelena Drago reveals, on one hand, a strong loyalty of the Kotor aristocracy to the Franciscan Order, and on the other hand the acknowledgement and reverence of the general devotional testamentary practice.

• Đorđe STANKOVIĆ, Državna uprava u Zetskoj banovini za vreme diktature, 49-70  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Paper describes the organization of the governmental administration in Zetska banovina, one of the new formed administrative units according to Law on the name and the division of Kingdom from October 1929. It brings the analysis of its composition, including both the cadres at the highest level and those who were located much lower in the hierarchy, paying the special attention to the fact that, aside of the decade after the end of First World War, Zetska banovina consisted of the territories that hadn’t previously experienced a common rule. For that reason, ethnic, religious and political characteristics of the mentioned officials are emphasized, showing course of politics conducted in order to reform and regulate an administrative system in the country. The list of the presidents and secretaries of belonging municipalities is given in the appendix.

• Milan TERZIĆ, Crna Gora u Drugom svetskom ratu (skica za temu), 71-78  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Paper indicates a need for treatment of this topic trough the critical analysis of existing literature and using the archival sources that, so far, had not been available to the historiography. It would provide a more layered and complete picture on this theme.

• Dmitar TASIĆ, Osnivanje i rad jedinica Korpusa Narodne Odbrane Jugoslavije (KNOJ) u Crnoj Gori 1944 – 1945, 79-102  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: According to the archival sources of Military archive in Belgrade and relevant literature, this paper presents the foundation and overview of activities of Corps of National Defense of Yugoslavia (CNDY) units in Montenegro. After the end of war, CNDY units faced with the large number of armed outlaws (chetniks, separatists and Albanian irregulars). These groups or individuals, although not so politically and military active, were the threat to the common security and establishing and consolidation of the new authorities.

• Katarina KOVAČEVIĆ, Milovan Đilas i mađarska kriza 1956. godine, 103-125  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: After a brief rise of communism after World War II, the continually intensfying crisis of the system that dominated Eastern Europe manifested in the turbulent year of 1956. In the same year, immediately after the Soviet military intervention in Hungary, Milovan Djilas, a former top ranking official of the Yugoslav Communist Party and, at the time, already under a suspended sentence for public statements against the Yugoslav regime, published his views on the events in Eastern Europe in the New York weekly The New Leader. This paper discusses Milovan Djilas’s perspective and the reaction of Yugoslav authorities to the denunciations of its internal and foreign policies, as per local and foreign newspaper accounts, archival sources, and testimonies of participants.

PRILOZI

• Marta VUKOTIĆ LAZAR, Nataša DANILOVIĆ HRISTIĆ, Đurđija BOROVNjAK VUKOTIĆ, Prvi budistički hram u Evropi (1929-1944). Istorijski uslovi koji su doveli do formiranja kolonije Kalmika u Beogradu, izgradnje i rušenja njihovog verskog objekta, 127-144  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: As a part of the numerous groups of refugees from the Russian Empire after the October revolution in the period from 1920 to 1941, five hundred Kalmyks moved in to Belgrade and found their shelter here. Kalmyks are people of the Mongolian origin, having Buddhist-Lamaist national religion. Among the refugees there was a number of monks and the higher priest Manchuda Borinov (1872-1928), contributing greatly to the initiation of activities aiming to obtain the space for their religious purposes shortly after the immigration. In accordance with their religion, calmly and unobtrusively, Kalmyks gained affinity of the Serbian authorities and the Minister of Religion himself, who assigned them one thousand dinars monthly support for the maintanance of the rooms, later the Temple in Belgrade, although the Buddhist confession was not recognized by the State Constitution. Besides understanding and support of the authorities, the construction of the Temple was helped by the numerous donors. The first to offer their support to Kalmycs were the manufacturer Miloš Jaćimović (1858- 1940), by conceding them the complex of family property in 1928 in order to establish the Kalmyk colony there. The president of the Colony, ex colonel of the Russian Army Abuša Aleksejev initiated activities for the construction of the Buddhist temple in this location in Belgrade. The Temple was already sanctified the next year, on December 12th 1929, in the presence of the entire Belgrade Buddhist Colony. The construction of the first Buddhist temple in Europe was the greatest event in the life of Kalmyks in exile. As an attraction, in 1930 the temple got its place in the „Guide through Belgrade“, and the street where it was situated got the name „Buddhist street“.

• Zlatko IVANOVIĆ, Jugoslovensko-sovjetski odnosi u svijetlu mađarske krize 1956. godine, 145-174  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Yugoslav reaction to the Hungarian revolution in 1956 was contraversial and mainly determined by its unique position as a communist country trying to balance its looming non-aligned position between East and West. Yugoslavia supported the uprising to the extend it believed it lead to a reformist – communist system similar to the Yugoslavian, as a counter balance to the Soviet hegemony. However, following uncontrolled and escalated hostilities, Tito increasingly started to fear that the anti-Soviet sentiment in Hungary could turn into a general anti-communist attitude, which would spill over into Yugoslavia and imperil the country’s specific path to socialism, as well as Tito’s power. Yugoslavia was dragged into the events, following which the Soviets realized Yugoslavia will never return into the socialist camp. Just like the Western democracies, Yugoslavs did not meet the expectations of those in Hungary seeking freedom.

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Bogumil HRABAK, (11. 01. 1927 – 12. 12. 2010), Crna Gora u Avnojskoj Jugoslaviji 1945-1966. godine, 175-196  DOWNLOAD

Abstract : The paper brings an overview of political, economical and social position of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro within socialist Yugoslavia. Analysis of the main factors powering the movements in mentioned spheres was given according to relevant and available archival sources and press. Special emphasis was given to the role, importance and influence of the Montenegrin cadres upon the federal level, both in the state and party realms.