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The new issue of Istorijski zapisi 1-4/2007 is published

JUBILEJ

  • Miomir DAŠIĆ, Od Zapisa do Istorijskih zapisa i od Cetinjskog istorijskog društva do Društva istoričara Crne Gore, 9-36  Download

ABSTRACT: The subject of this paper are some theoretical and methodological issues of historiography of Montenegro at the pre-scientific stage in its development. The boundary between the pre-scientific and scientific approach to the past in Montenegrin historiography was marked by the appearance of the journal Zapisi. This magazine had two publishing periods between the two world wars – the first 1927-1933. and other 1935-1941. The records were published from January 1935 to April 1941 as an organ of the Historical Society in Cetinje. The journal published the most valuable historical material in 146 monthly and bimonthly volumes on 9,280 pages, a significant number of articles, studies, discussions and other historiographical articles. The records thus provided a solid basis for studying the entire past of Montenegro until 1918. This paper presents the activities of the Historical Society in Cetinje for the Study of the History of Montenegro and the Society for the Study of the History of Montenegro formed in December 1933 in Belgrade. The Cetinje Society has made a significant contribution to the development of erudite-genetic historiography of Montenegro in its organizational and scientific-professional work, especially through its organ of the Record. This Society and its magazine ceased to operate immediately after the April War of 1941. The new Historical Society of Montenegro was founded in 1947, and the journal Istorijski zapisi, as an organ, began to appear at the beginning of 1948. Since 1959, the Historical Records have been published as a joint body of the Historical Institute of Montenegro and the Society of Historians of Montenegro.

 

  • Đorđe BOROZAN, Osamdeset godina Istorijskih zapisa, 37-41  Download
  • Božidar ŠEKULARAC, Crnogorsko srednjovjekovlje u “Zapisima”, 43-49  Download
  • Momčilo PEJOVIĆ, Kroz “Zapise – Istorijske zapise” o prosvjeti i obrazovanju u Crnoj Gori i školovanju crnogorske omladine u zemlji i inostranstvu, 51-63  Download
  • Dragana KUJOVIĆ, Orijentalno-islamski segment kulturne istorije Crne Gore na stranicama Zapisa (Istorijskih zapisa), 65-71  Download
  • Dušan J. MARTINOVIĆ, Obrada bibliologije na stranicama “Zapisa” – “Istorijskih zapisa”, 73-83  Download

 

ČLANCI

  • Valentina ŽIVKOVIĆ, Oltari kotorski bratovština i porodica u svijetlu poznosrednjovjekovne religioznosti, 85-95  Download

ABSTRACT: The multiplication of altars in the churches of Kotor, with the image of the saints to whom they were dedicated, were viewed in the light of the secularization of religiosity. The dissemination of religious teachings is a pattern that is key to understanding Catholic late medieval church teaching. In Kotor, altar paintings and statues were created primarily for the special devotional needs of the Kotor fraternities, but they were also ordered by wealthier citizens who had their family altars in the city churches.

 

  • Lovorka ČORALIĆ, Tragom oporuka bokeljskih i paštrovskih trgovaca u Mlecima (od kraja XV do kraja XVI stoljeća), 97-118  Download

ABSTRACT: In this article, we try to point out some basic features from the life and work of Boka and Paštrović merchants in Venice, following the traces of selected material from the State Archives in Venice. It is pointed out the way they are recorded in the sources, the diversity of business, places of residence and activities, economic opportunities, everyday life, family and friendships, attitudes towards Venetian church institutions and clergy, involvement in the fraternity of Sts. Juraj and Tripun and their connection with the homeland. It is concluded that the merchants from this area for centuries in Venice represented – along with the captains and pairs of ships – the most elite part of the emigrant community with a homeland from the eastern Adriatic.

 

  • Nenad PEROŠEVIĆ, Izgradnja i početak rada željezare u Nikšiću (1951-1956), 119-131  Download

ABSTRACT: Although the building up of Zeljezara, which was the largest industrial plant up to that moment, was not included in the First Five-Year Plan of Development (1947), the events of 1948. and the severe pressure of the Soviet Union and the ,,Eastern Bloc“ countries on Yugoslavia imposed on the government executives the change of the strategy of the economic development in Yugoslavia, and also in Montenegro. Due to unfavorable military-strategic locations of the iron and steel plants of that period, with the exception of Zenica, it was decided to erect Zeljezara in Nikšić with the productive emphasis on the high-quality steel.

Its construction began in February 1951, and the production started in the cold rolling mill on December 8, 1956. The complete erection of Zeljezara was finished in 1961, and the reconstruction of the main productive capacities started in 1975.

When the production started, 628 workers were employed, but during the fol-lowing year (1957.) that number rose to 2.222 workers.

The building up of the steelworks Zeljezara in Niksic had an extensive influence on Niksic as well as on its surroundings. This plant drew up the broad guidelines concerning the whole socioeconomic development of Niksic. Zeljezara attracted a great number of population from Niksic and its surroundings, but also from all other parts of the country.

 

  • Olivera INJAC, Istorijski aspekti savremenog terorizma, 133-147  Download

ABSTRACT: One of the contemporary security phenomenons which is challenging in public, mostly because of the consequences but also why it has became a sort of modern warfare, has requested to be researched from many different aspects.

At the beginning of the understanding of terrorism there is always a dilemmas how to define terrorism, because of the fact that doesn’t exist an universal definition of terrorism which is acceptable for all. Great amount of the terrorism researchers has tried to consolidate the origin and the historical roots of that phenomenon. That’s why this article will try to define terrorism and his historical aspect, but it’s necessary to emphasize that complexity of terrorism request his research and from many other aspects – political, sociological, psychological, religious, anthropological, etc.

There is many definitions of terrorism, depending on the starting point or purpose, where is mostly emphasized organized character of this phenomenon. Any-way, most of definitions is focused on two main indicators: 1) political purpose as a basic element in committing terrorist attack; 2) psychological effect which terrorist attack causes.

Attempts of the closer understanding of terrorism are focused on the analysis of the elements which are most often mentioned in the terrorism definitions.

Development of terrorism, including his origin and ideals, has mentioned in the chapter of historical aspects of terrorism, where are Russian anarchists and organization „Nations Will“ described as a basic factor of the roots and standards of the violence and insurgency. In the last fifty years many of terrorist groups as a roots accepted prototype of the real anarchist, fanatically oriented to fight, whose main principle is „goal justify methods“.

 

  • Radenko ŠĆEKIĆ, Politički marketing u vremenu globalizacije – primjeri zemalja zapadne Evrope i SAD, 149-173  Download

ABSTRACT: Methods of propaganda have been similar for centuries, but thanks to technological innovations, techniques of manipulation that shape massages and send them to the public have been developed. In general, propaganda affects public opinion in order to make it adopt particular political and social ideas, support certain politics, authority or its representative. Public opinion is expressing of attitudes, formed by common experience and interaction of individuals interested in a social issue, with the possibility for the resulting majority to affect the course of action when resolving that issue.

People rule in modern democracies, in principle lent power to more decision of the most important regions of life is at private hands. Since there are different instruments to shape public opinions, therefore it means that democracy isn’t necessary tied to freedom.

Masked behind political marketing sintagm (and linewise), political; promotion following modern technological trends and large power mass media in US, has obtained imponderable possibilities of of manipulation, perfidious political agitation. With help of many PR agencies, various lobbies, large government NGOs, there are great possibilities to impose prepremisses and persuasions.

 

OGLEDI, PRILOZI

  • Magdalena RADUNOVIĆ, Valorizacija tri sakralna objekta, 175-196  Download
  • Stevo VUČINIĆ, Ara posvećena Neptunu i nekoliko nalaza sa antičkog lokaliteta na Lazama Radevića, 197-203  Download
  • Predrag LUTOVAC, Stara crkva u Budiimlji kod Berana, 205-220  Download
  • Maksut HADŽIBRAHIMOVIĆ, Utvrđeno gusarsko-piratsko naselje Sv. Maura kod Ulcinja, 221-226  Download
  • Adnan PEPIĆ, Podgorička tvrđava u drugoj polovini 16. vijeka, 227-245  Download
  • Žarko LEKOVIĆ, Bajo Pivljanin – prilozi za biografiju, 247-255  Download
  • Milovan-Mušo ŠĆEPANOVIĆ, Dvojnost toponima za planinu Sinjavinu – Sinjavina ili Sinjajevina, 257-265  Download
  • Jelisaveta BLAGOJEVIĆ, Bečki kongres – osvrt na okvir diplomatskih dešavnja i posljedice odluka, 267-286  Download
  • Cvetko PAVLOVIĆ, Znamemiti Hrvati u Crnoj Gori – dr Valtazar Bogišić, 287-290  Download
  • Krsto PIŽURICA, Lalićevo viđenje bivšeg ujedinjenja i srpsko-crnogorskih odnosa, 291-317  Download
  • Željko BJELETIĆ, Planiranje i samoupravljanje u privredi Crne Gore od 1945. do 1958. godine, 319-333  Download

 

PRIKAZI

  • Marijan MILJIĆ, Božidar Šekularac, Crna Gora u doba Vojislavljevića, Cetinje 2007, 184 str., 335-337  Download
  • Radenko ŠĆEKIĆ, Momčilo D. Pejović, Monografija Cetinjske Gimnazije 1880-1920, Obod, Cetinje 2007, 339-341  Download
  • Zdravko IVANOVIĆ, Dr Božidar Šekularac, Vuksan Obradović, Beranska Bjelasica. Gornja sela, Berane 2007, 343-344  Doenload
  • Radoslav RASPOPOVIĆ, Ivan Laković, Zapadna vojna pomoć Jugoslaviji 1951-1958, 345-348  Download
  • Žarko LEKOVIĆ, Tomaš Ćorović, Šavnik iz zaborava, Samostalno izdanje, Šavnik, Beograd 2007, str. 221, 349-351  Download
  • Adnan PEPIĆ, Zaim Azemović, Zećir Luboder, Urezano u kamenu i pamćenju, El-Kelimeh, Novi Pazar 2007, 353-355  Download
  • Đorđije TRIFUNOVIĆ, Jakov Popović, Bratstvo Popovića u Crkvičkom polju i raseljenju, Izdavač: Signature – Beograd, Štamparija: MV print – Bar, 2006, str. 334, 357-358  Download
  • Dušan J. MARTINOVIĆ, Diptih E. Lj. Nemirovskog o južnoslovenskom štamparstvu, 359-362  Download
  • Nenad PEROŠEVIĆ, Henrik Angel, Sinovi crnih planina, Nikšić 2007, 363-365  Download
  • Zdravo DELETIĆ, Naučni opus akademika Miomira Dašića (Povodom Bibliografije akademika Miomira Dašića, OD, 2007, 176), 367-372  Download
  • Miloš M. STAROVLAH, Dr Vladimir Jovićević, Sablja i država, Podgorica 2007, 373-375  Download
  • Saša KNEŽEVIĆ, Marijan Mašo Miljić, Crnogorci u Peroju, 1657-2007, Centar za iseljenike Crne Gore, Podgorica 2007, str. 995, 377-378  Download