manuscripts – Istorijski Zapisi https://istorijskizapisi.me Istorijski Institut UCG Wed, 24 Apr 2024 15:43:47 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.3 The new issue of Historical Records 3-4/2023 has been published https://istorijskizapisi.me/artwork/the-new-issue-of-historical-records-2-3-2023-has-been-published/ https://istorijskizapisi.me/artwork/the-new-issue-of-historical-records-2-3-2023-has-been-published/#respond Wed, 24 Apr 2024 14:23:18 +0000 https://istorijskizapisi.me/?post_type=artwork&p=6312 Dragana KUNČER, THE WORLD WITHOUT WOMEN: GENDER ISSUES IN THE GESTA REGUM SCLAVORUM, 7-26 Download

ABSTRACT: This paper aims to explore the role of gender in the Gesta regum Sclavorum (GRS), also known as the Chronicle of the Priest of Dioclea. It critically examines the portrayal of women in this historical narrative, noting its reflection of a broader trend in medieval male-authored texts that perpetuate female inferiority and marginalization. In the GRS, women predominantly emerge as anonymous and passive consorts of kings, relegated primarily to the role of progenitors of heirs. Instances of women taking independent action, as exemplified by the widow of Hungarian prince Kys, then Cossara, the daughter of Samuel and wife of St. Vladimir, and Iaquinta, wife of King Bodin, are depicted in a manner that suggests their inclusion in the narrative is due to the benefits these actions provided to their male relatives. The portrayal of female agency in the GRS is thus interpreted as a reflection of the gendered social norms of the era, which were more inclined to resist rather than support the women’s empowerment.

 

Maja KATUŠIĆ, TRADICIONALISTIČKI OBRASCI DUBROVAČKIH USELJENIKA U KOTORU TIJEKOM 18. STOLJEĆA, 27-48 Download

ABSTRACT: This paper, based on the analysis of original archival records, baptismal, marriage, and death registers of the parish of St. Tryphon from the 18th century, presents and analyses the migrations of inhabitants from the territory of the Dubrovnik Republic to Kotor. The emphasis is placed on, to the extent permitted by the sources, analysing the number, gender, places of origin, and migration areas of Dubrovnik residents. The paper also explores marital strategies and the involvement of Dubrovnik residents in the social life of Kotor at that time, all of which is considered in the context of pre-modern migration patterns.

KEYWORDS: Kotor, Republic of Dubrovnik, 18th century, migrations, historical demography, vital records

 

Душан Фундић, СУПАРНИШТВО АУСТРОУГАРСКЕ И ЦРНЕ ГОРЕ У СЕВЕРНОЈ АЛБАНИЈИ КРАЈЕМ 19. И ПОЧЕТКОМ 20. ВЕКА, 49-59 Download

ABSTRACT: The paper explores the rivalry between the Principality of Montenegro and Austria-Hungary in northern Albania. The rivalry in Malësia e Madhe inhabited by the Hoti, Gruda, Kelmendi, Kastrati and Shkreli tribes who inhabited the areas along the Ottoman-Montenegro border was especially investigated. Based primarily on Austro-Hungarian sources, it presents the views of the diplomacy of the Dual Monarchy on the Montenegrin plans as well as the formation of a counter policy that was supposed to prevent the influence of Cetinje and Prince Nikola Petrović-Njegoš on the neighbouring Albanian communities. These Austro-Hungarian plans are analysed, in the first place, on the reports of the consuls in Shkodër. The relationship between Montenegro and the Malësori  was seen as undesirable by Vienna and dangerous due to the predicted emergence of an autonomous Albania with Shkodër within its borders, which decision-makers in Austria-Hungary viewed as a necessary precondition for the sustainability of the future state and its own influence in it.

 

Лука ФИЛИПОВИЋ, Савез комуниста Југославије и први покушај организације медитеранске конференције комунистичких партија Европе 1967‒1968. године, 61-81  Download

 

ABSTRACT: Czechoslovakian crisis and student rebellions in Western Europe and United States were just some of the aspects of global turmoil that may have influenced a certain number of contemporary historians to mark the year 1968 as the turning point in social and political history of the later half of the 20th century. Alongside these events, communists parties of Western and Eastern Europe were going through a long period of subtile conflicts, while forming interest and ideological blocks that will later play a crucial role in the events that became known as the great schism of the socialist world, when the Soviet party finally lost the influence over the future eurocommunist parties, which was a period also marked by the sudden rise of the international influence of the Lague of Commmunists of Yugoslavia. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to contribute to the scientific research of the Yugoslav role in the events that predated and may have influenced the stated conflicts between the communist parties of Eastern and Western Europe, of which some aspects best came to light in the case of the failed atempt of Yugoslav and Italian communists to organize an international conference of the Marxist parties of Mediterranean. The paper is based upon the results of the research that included the unpublished sources from the historical archives of former Yugoslavia, which were analysed by implementation of the traditional historical method, as well as analysis of the scientific literature which provided social and ideological context of the researched historical events.

 

Илија КУКОБАТ, ЦРНА ГОРА У СИСТЕМУ ЈУГОСЛОВЕНСКОГ ВАЗДУШНОГ САОБРАЋАЈА 1930‒2006, 83-96  Download

 

ABSTRACT: Based on unpublished archival records, periodicals, and literature, this paper analyses the development of air transport in Montenegro within the broader Yugoslav system from the opening of the first regular air route from Belgrade to Podgorica via Sarajevo to the reestablishment of the independence of Montenegro. It encompasses the development of airports within Montenegro and of air routes connecting it to the rest of Yugoslavia, and foreign countries.

 

Arheologija

Dejan GAZIVODA, Ostaci crkve u Zaljevu, rezultati zaštitnih arheoloških istraživanja, 97-102  Download

ABSTRACT: This paper will present the preliminary results of protective archaeological research carried out in order to find the early Christian basilica.

U ovom radu prikazani su preliminarni rezultati zaštitnih arheoloških istraživanja sprovedenih s ciljem pronalaska ranohrišćanske bazilike.

 

Prilozi

 Janko PAUNOVIĆ, Status robova (servi, ancille) u Kotorskom statutu (1616, Venecija) i njegov rimsko-pravni uticaj, 103-119  Download

ABSTRACT: The aim of this article is to shed light on the status of slaves in the Statute of Kotor (1616) and its Roman legal basis. The work is primarily based on the Kotor Statute, ,as well as the accompanying notary documents from the relevant period of time.. Due to the nature of the topic, other Dalmatian and Mediterranean cities in the respective period were also taken into account. In this article, the author used an argumentation-based linguistic approach and systematic method of interpretation of the statutory provisions concerning the status of slaves, while excluding the status of other “unfree” or “semi-free” people. 

 

Милић ДУЈОВИЋ, МАНАСТИР СВЕТА ТРОЈИЦА КОД ПЉЕВАЉА ОД ОСНИВАЊА ДО 1859. ГОДИНЕ, 121-134  Download

ABSTRACT: Based on published sources from the archives of the monastery of the Holy Trinity Sveta near Pljevlja, and with the help of literature published so far on the history of the monastery, the article deals with the period from the foundation of the monastery to 1869. The foundation of the monastery and its functioning in this period depended significantly on the relationship with the Ottoman authorities and the local christian and islamic population. Monastery life was influenced by Montenegro and Serbia, as well as the struggle of the Balkan peoples for liberation from Ottoman rule. In the article various circumstances are presented that affected the life of the monastery brotherhood, the cultivation of the monastery estates, as well as the construction and decoration of the monastery church.

 

Izvori

Миљан ГОГИЋ, Преписи которских исправа из Лекционара и Понтификала Которске бискупије у рукописним зборницима архива ХАЗУ у Загребу, 135-170  Download

 

ABSTRACT: The Lectionary and Pontifical of the Diocese of Kotor, which is now kept in St. Petersburg, contains on the free pages on the margins of the main text, transcripts of the documents of the Kotor authorities from the first half of the 12th century until the middle of the 13th century. In the Manuscript Department of the HAZU Archives in Zagreb, in manuscript collections from the 18th century, there is a certain number of these documents. This paper provides basic information about these manuscripts and provides the texts of the transcripts of the documents.

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The new issue of Istorijski zapisi 1-2/2014 is published https://istorijskizapisi.me/artwork/the-new-issue-of-istorijski-zapisi-1-2-2014-are-published/ https://istorijskizapisi.me/artwork/the-new-issue-of-istorijski-zapisi-1-2-2014-are-published/#respond Sat, 10 May 2014 08:09:10 +0000 https://istorijskizapisi.me/?post_type=artwork&p=2058 REFERATI SA NAUČNE KONFERENCIJE

OKRUGLI STO: „DUKLjA (DOCLEA) – MOGUĆNOST ISTRAŽIVANjA I PREZENTACIJE“   DOWNLOAD

  • Organizacioni odbor, Umjesto predgovora, 7-9   DOWNLOAD
  • Jelena ERDELJAN, Jedan predlog okvira za razumevanje vizuelne kulture Duklje u kontekstu kulturne dinamike na prostoru Mediterana i jugoistočne Evrope u doba klasične i pozne antike, 11-21  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: This paper proposes that in the study and understanding of visual culture of Doclea in the context of cultural dynamics in the Mediterranean and South Eastern Europe in Classical and Late Antiquity the transcultural or cross-cultural method be employed as best suited to the actual historical processes of fluctuation of people, ideas, goods, images, religious practice and works of art in this area in the periods in question.

  • Ivan STEVOVIĆ, Medaur, ili o prostoru južnog Jadrana i Dokleje u vizuelnoj kulturi antičkog Mediterana, 23-48  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The introductory part of this paper is devoted to general historical, social and cultural conditions of the time of establishing of the Roman city of Doclea ( near Podgorica) as well as guidelines for its further study. In the second part, the article deals with Medaur, an Illyrian deity – protector of the ancient Risinium (present-day Risan in Montenegro), known only on the basis of inscription found in a military camp in Lambesis. By analyzing the content of the inscription, this text strives to arrive at the origins of this deity and its iconography. Based on comparative examples, of geographic origins ranging from the region of Thrace to the present-day Tunisia and Algeria, it can be concluded that this was an equestrian figure deity, with conceptual and visual roots dating from the time of Pyrrhus, with particular attention drawn to the fact that his kingdom was in close political and cultural relationship with the Illyrian states in the south-eastern area of Adriatic Sea.

  • Mladen ZAGARČANIN, O Skadru i Dokleji u provinciji Prevalis na osnovu arheoloških svjedočanstava, 49-66  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The theme of this work is to monitor the mutual relations between Doclea and Shkodra based on archaeological research. Two of the largest city in the province Praevalitana are still an enigma in terms of advantages in certain phases of ancient history. Also, the relationship between Doclea and Shkodra is studied in comparison with some sites on the coast.

  • Tatjana KOPRIVICA, Dnevničke zabilješke i foto dokumentacija Dž.A.R. Munroa o arheološkim istraživanjima Dokleje (Montenegro) 1893. godine, 67-89  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The present paper studies so far unpublished diary notes and photographic records by J.A.R. Munro on archeological explorations in Doclea in 1893 when, in the eastern area of the town, remains of Christian buildings, i.e. of the Basilica A, the Basilica B and the cruciform church were found. Munro’s diary notes and photographs complement the knowledge about the Sacral Topography of Late Antique Doclea.

  • Olga PELCER-VUJAČIĆ, Saxa loquuntur – Kamenje govori, ukoliko ga pustimo, 91-98  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Four fragmentary inscriptions from Roman Doclea are presented. Mostly funerary inscriptions, informations they offer are scarce and one has to have a broader knowledge of Roman Dalmatia. Networking and using databases are important in epigraphic research, so EAGLE Europeana project of connecting all resources on ancient history is also important for presenting Doclea in this context.

  • Boško IKOVIĆ, Dolina rijeke Zete – Bjelopavlićka ravnica – i antička Duklja, 99-106  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: In this article, author deals with the mutual influence of the valley of river Zeta and the Roman city of Doclea in the different segments in the period from the I (first) to the IV (fourth) century.

  • Radoslav BUŽANČIĆ, Svetište Dioklecijanove palače, 107-124  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The palace in Split, as well as his other palaces like those in Antioch and Nicomedia, which are not preserved, is completely different from all those other imperial residences. They were rationally organized, like a military camp with walled towers and walls. The architecture of the temples of Diocletian‘s Palace shows exceptional skill of emperor’s builders, their origins traced to Asia Minor and Egypt, and workforce which had an excellent knowledge of the earlier large architectural examples that served as a role model.

  • Vanja KOVAČIĆ, Istraživanje svetišta trogirske katedrale Sv. Lovre, 125-140  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The theme of this work is closely related to urban archeology of Trogir, exploring the sanctuary of the cathedral as well as the dispersal of early Christian finds and their reuse as part of the city center. Important findings from the recent years have been presented.

  • Helidon SOKOLI, Excavation and research on the land of Labeatea, 141-147  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The paper presents discoveries made during excavations in Shokdra and its vicinity. There are artifacts starting from the Paleolithic period to the Ottoman Empire. Most recent excavations are done in collaboration with University of Warsaw, particularly the Antiquity of Southeastern Europe Research Centre.

  • Dimitar NIKOLOVSKI, Zlatko KOVANCALIEV, Taking care of an archaeological site: The Stobi Experience, 149-158  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Stobi is one of the largest and best-preserved archaeological sites from the Roman and Late Antique period in Macedonia. In the 1st cent. AD the city was raised to a rank of municipium. In the 4th cent. AD, Stobi developed again as an important Early Christian center, an Episcopal seat and later capital city of the roman province of Macedonia Secunda. The town was abandoned during the last decade of the 6th cent. AD. In 2008 the National Institution for management of the archaeological site Stobi was created with a goal to take care of the site from every possible aspect: excavation, conservation, tourist and scientific presentation etc. Here we present the experience and the results of our work on the site so far.

  • Olivera ŽIŽIĆ, Odnos crnogorskog društva prema nasljeđu, 159-170  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Cultural heritage is the most direct testimony to the existence, development, characteristics of the people in general. Ancient Doklea, later Slav Duklja, represents cultural – spiritual heritage woven into the history and statehood of Montenegro. The site had suffered much destruction, devastation, the lack of adequate care and protection. This article deals with the question of the relationship between society and need for the protection, research and presentation of monumental complex that communicate with the wider world.

  • Anastazija MIRANOVIĆ, Kulturno nasljeđe u turizmu Crne Gore s posebnim osvrtom na Duklju, 171-184  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Theorists of tourism often point out that tourism experience is the most distinctive cultural need of modern man. Therefore, tourism can be understood as a way of life through which it is easiest to perform homogenization of culture. Cultural heritage provides the authenticity of a tourist destination. That is something what makes difference among various tourist destinations. Cultural heritage is a very specific part of the overall tourism offer which can bring competitive advantage.

  • Magdalena RADUNOVIĆ, Zaštita i prezentacija arhitektonskih ostataka i artefakata na antičkim lokalitetima u Crnoj Gori, 185-194  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Research, documentation and preservation of cultural heritage occupies a central place in the culture of one country and presents evidence of its identity. The ancient sites in Montenegro are numerous, but very poorly preserved and insufficiently archaeologically explored. Unfortunately, none of these sites, including Doclea, are adequately protected or even presented in a modern way, either in their natural environment, nor the abundance of materials in the museums. Good presentation of cultural treasures is increasing revenues and the quality of this experience for tourists encourages the desire to re-visit.

 

ČLANCI

  • Savo MARKOVIĆ, „Una chasa in la zitade de Antivari“: patricijski rod Zupan (Župan), 195-227  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Based on archival evidences and historiography, considered is the patrician lineage Zupan (Župan) of Bar, during the fifteenth and sixteenth century. Members of the lineage are followed through a network of social relations, interest groups, cognatic and agnatic kinship, through architectural heritage, transfer of tradition, the prerogatives of class cohesion and spiritual community, patrimony conservation strategies and a renewal of memories.

  • Dragana KUJOVIĆ, Autorska i prepisivačka djelatnost na orijentalnim jezicima (arapski, persijski, turski) u Crnoj Gori (XVI-XIX v.) – segment orijentalno-islamskog rukopisnog nasljeđa pohranjen u Gazi Husrev-Begovoj biblioteci u Sarajevu, 229-248  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Library catalogues outside of Montenegro show that a number of valuable manuscripts written in Montenegro or by people originating from Montenegro stored in libraries in the region and further abroad. This paper is written on the basis of the 17 books of Gazi Husrev-bey library catalogue, with a total of 9903 units and among them we have selected manuscripts that could be a part of a more completed picture of the cultural history of Montenegro.

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The new issue of Istorijski zapisi 3-4/2011 is published https://istorijskizapisi.me/artwork/the-new-issue-of-istorijski-zapisi-3-4-2011-are-published/ Thu, 10 Nov 2011 07:02:27 +0000 https://istorijskizapisi.me/?post_type=artwork&p=1988 ČLANCI

  • Dragana KUJOVIĆ, Udžbenici na orijentalnim jezicima u arhivskim i muzejskim fondovima Crne Gore – Porijeklo prisustva, uloga i značaj orijentalno – islamske pismenosti u sveukupnom kulturnom životu crnogorskog društva, 7 – 35   DOWNLOAD

Abstract: A textbook is qualified as a pattern of a culture and a powerful cultural product that represents a special medium of the whole intellectual development of a child, his identity formation and development of the system of values. Manuscripts in oriental languages in Montenegro, as well as in areas that are in the neighborhood were under Ottoman rule, were created by local people, or as a part of regular school duties, or as a special expression of love toward the written word. The value of textbooks in oriental languages, manuscripts or printed books, can be evaluated by their importance as a historical testimony or by all elements taken into account in a process of the professional evaluating of a manuscript or old printed books. 

  • Dragi MALIKOVIĆ, Kreditno poslovanje između Dubrovnika i Kotora tokom XIV i XV vijeka, 37 – 61  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: In the course of the 14th and 15th century there was a constant exchange of skilled workforce between Dubrovnik and Kotor necessary for the normal functioning of the two cities. During the specified period, a number of workers, predominantly qualified ones, including doctors, pharmacists, but also many craftsmen such as jewellers, gunsmiths, stonecutters, left more developed Dubrovnik for Kotor. At the same time, less qualified workers, or uneducated famuli, went to Kotor during the 14th and 15th century with the intention of gaining appropriate qualifications and education in the city under Srdje. Thanks to their activities, both of these Yugoslav centres, during the specified period, reached a certain level of economic and social development.

  • Lovorka ČORALIĆ, Crmničanin Marko Đikanović – Pukovnik mletačkih prekomorskih postrojbi (FANTI OLTRAMARINI), 63 – 86  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: Article deals with the military career and work of Marko Đikanović, a denizen of Crmnica and a colonel of Venetian transmarine infantry units (fanti oltramarini) in the eighteenth century. The article is based on the study and analysis of until now relatively less known sources from the Archivio di Stato di Venezia [State Archive of Venice] and the Državni arhiv u Zadru [State Archive of Zadar]. Based on these sources, the article follows Đikanović’s career and military activity from the time he was captain until his death in the rank of colonel. The article also discusses other military active members of the Đikanović family.

 

PRILOZI

  • Bojan NOVAKOVIĆ, Tragom podataka o nalazu ostave franačkog novca iz Orline kod Nikšića, 87 – 96  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: In this article the author emphasizes the discovery of the Frankish coins’ hoard in Orlina near Nikšić. The hoard contained a jar of the Louis the Pious’ (814-840) silver coins and some unidentified jewellery. Considering the hystorical surroundings which could cause the appearance of this hoard, the author stresses the potential importance of this finding as a way of getting a clearer picture of the situation in the Adriatic hinterland made after the Peace Treaty of Aachen.

  • Goran ČUKIĆ, Živina (EPITELIOMA BASOCELLULARE) 1484. godina (paganstvo, sloboda ili…), 97 – 111  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The article deals with tradition of the folk name “zivina” (“poultry”), being used for clinical picture of Basal cell carcinoma. In Cetinje chronicle is noticed clinical picture of Basal cell carcinoma (Epitelioma basocellulare). The notice was written by Ivan Crnojevic in 1484. Explanation of appearance of illness is theological as much as it is biological. It appeared «multi causative »: a) as a damnation appeared by touching “the holy object», border stone, and the actor was by that sinful; b) the illness appearance by sparkling of border stone while its breaking. The name has been in use for almost five centuries.

  • Zvezdana VUŠOVIĆ-LUČIĆ, Sjekire iz praistorije u Zavičajnom muzeju Nikšić,113 – 122  DOWNLOAD

Abstract: The County Museum Nikšić is hosting the exhibition of the axes dating back to the prehistoric periods of Mesolithic, Neolithic, Eneolithic, Early Bronze Age and Late Bronze Age. Those axes were used as tools, weapons, or as items of special use.

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